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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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loosely attributed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "loosely attributed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the uncertain or vague source of a quote, idea, or piece of information. Example: "The quote is loosely attributed to several historical figures, making it difficult to determine its true origin."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Ninety-two per cent of Chinese graduates remain in America five years after receiving a Ph.D., compared to forty-one per cent of South Koreans, according to a study by the National Science Foundation; the researchers loosely attributed the disparity to differences in family pressure and job opportunities.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The change in wage inequality in the covered sector is loosely attributed to decentralized wage setting and in particular to the growth in opening clauses after 1995.

Bystander activation of CD4+ T cells during HIV-1 infection has largely been described being independent of antigen specificity and is often loosely attributed to the presence of pro-inflammatory cytokines during untreated HIV-1 infection (Bangs et al, 2006, 2009).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

This low resistivity values could be attributed to loosely bonded sediments and probably conductive fluids and clay minerals (with anomalously low resistivity values of less than 65 Ωm).

We thus propose that the chalky phenotype in ozone-exposed "Koshihikari" kernel is attributed to loosely packed starch granules, which is caused by the reduction of long chains of amylopectin resulting from the decrease in the expression of SSIIIa.

Science

Rice

"Should I Do" employed a rolling funk groove, over which trumpet and tenor played a stutter-syncopated line — Mr. Fujiwara has attributed that cadence, loosely, to a famous verse by the rapper AZ — before simmering down to ballad dimensions.

Contrary to Mn(0.05@30)@FTO, the structure of Mn(0.05@30)/carbon foam is loosely packed which can be attributed to the porous structure of carbon foam which may provide larger surface area to grow Mn3O4 nano-platelets.

The weight loss below 500 °C was mainly attributed to the external, loosely and tightly bound water.

The first weight loss, at approximately 144 °C, is attributed to the removal of loosely bound water molecules from the LDHs interlayer.

The burst release might be attributed to the fact that BSA macromolecules were loosely bound onto chitosan microparticles by ionic interaction which could be easily desorbed at ionic environment [ 27].

Much of the violence that has been attributed to Boko Haram in recent months comes from various loosely affiliated groups that have been carrying out a brutally violent uprising in northern Nigeria.

News & Media

Vice
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "loosely attributed", ensure the context clarifies the degree of uncertainty or indirectness in the association. Provide further explanation or evidence if possible.

Common error

Avoid using "loosely attributed" when a stronger, more direct relationship exists. Using it inappropriately can weaken your argument and mislead the reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "loosely attributed" functions as a modifier, indicating that an association, cause, or origin is not definitively established. It implies a degree of uncertainty or indirectness. As indicated by Ludwig, this phrase is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "loosely attributed" is a grammatically sound way to express an indirect or uncertain association. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is valid for English writing. It is most frequently found in scientific and news contexts. When using this phrase, ensure you clarify the degree of uncertainty and consider whether a more precise term is appropriate for formal writing. Related phrases such as "generally associated" or "vaguely connected" can be used to achieve similar effects, depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "loosely attributed" in a sentence?

You can use "loosely attributed" to indicate that something is generally, but not definitively, associated with a particular cause, person, or idea. For instance, "The economic downturn was "generally associated" with increased unemployment."

What can I say instead of "loosely attributed"?

Alternatives include phrases like ""generally associated"", "vaguely connected", or "informally linked", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it appropriate to use "loosely attributed" in formal writing?

While "loosely attributed" is grammatically correct, consider the level of formality required. In highly formal contexts, you might opt for a more precise phrase or provide additional clarification to strengthen the attribution. You can also use phrases like "purportedly ascribed" or "ostensibly credited".

What's the difference between "loosely attributed" and "incorrectly attributed"?

"Loosely attributed" suggests an uncertain or indirect association, while "incorrectly attributed" implies a definite error in assigning the source or cause. For example, using "incorrectly attributed" signals a factual mistake.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: