Time-resolved data showed the transition occurring within a range of clearance values and allowed the distinction of three types of flow: the double-loop regime, the single-loop regime and an unstable one termed "transitional state".
Following these phases, experiments were started by initiating automated ACh applications in either an open- or closed-loop regime.
After several preparatory phases, including the activation of the slow continuous mixing system mentioned above, the experiments were started by initiating automated ACh applications at fixed intervals, that is, in an 'open-loop' regime as illustrated in Figure 1b.
In contrast to the above described open-loop price regimes, closed-loop price signals are adapted in response to customer actions (Mohsenian-Rad et al. 2010).
These new data suggest that the strength of spatially extended oscillatory synchronization, as well as the strength of local synchronization, may be worthwhile incorporating into modelling studies designed to inform surgical targeting, post-operative stimulation parameter selection and closed-loop stimulation regimes in PD.
This too has been shown to correlate with motor impairment but its utility in closed-loop stimulation regimes may be limited by the need to reject from the signal both unit activity and stimulation artefact, which share a similar frequency content.
Rea et al. (2009) examined convective heat transfer and viscous pressure losses for alumina water and zirconia– water nanofluids with a vertical heated tube in a flow loop laminar flow regime.
Increasing the Damköhler number leads to the loop shifting toward the regime of high Reynolds number.
TEM studies show that in the low-temperature regime paired loops expand from the γ′ phase leading to high dislocation densities in matrix channels.
Since April of 2008, the Piemonte region authorities [ 22, 23] have invited HCF to implement environmental monitoring programmes that require quarterly sampling of their water supply and recirculation loops of boilers; this regime identifies fluctuations in the colonisation of Legionella.
