Exact(3)
Margulis was best known for her theory of symbiogenesis, which argues that inherited variation does not come from random mutations in genes but from long-lasting interaction between organisms.
This is especially true for biotrophic pathogens such as mildew species, as they greatly rely on a long-lasting interaction with (living) host cells to facilitate their propagation [ 12].
In summary, these observations have led to the proposal of a multi-phasic model of T cell activation in which the T cells collect signals from multiple short contacts with antigen-bearing DCs before forming a long-lasting interaction that initiates the production of IL-2 and interferon-γ.
Similar(56)
Phone calls are always localized in time, and some of them might represent transient relationships while others rather long-lasting interactions.
These data suggest the presence of post-translational modification(s) and/or long-lasting interactions in the nucleus sufficient to retain AR, also sufficient to cause continued nuclear import of the receptor, but not sufficient to maintain the hyperspeckled pattern.
These rare but long-lasting interactions were concluded to be the cause of tailing commonly observed in RPLC.
Interestingly, ectopic expression of neuropilin-1 resulted in a higher number of long-lasting interactions between Th cells and APCs [ 14].
While both transient and long-lasting interactions may be physiologically significant, the concept of 'protein complex' and the experimental approaches used for their characterization may vary in important ways.
It would cost virtually nothing, but would create a great platform for long lasting interaction.
Even if aphids are able to establish a long-lasting intimate interaction with plant cells, the tomato reaction was clearly variable during the course of the infestation.
They were originally used for studies of predator/prey interactions (food webs), and have more recently been used for studies of long-lasting, 'intimate' interactions [2] between two sets of species (e.g. plant species and their pollinators or host species and their parasites).
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