But whether Mr. Obama focuses on a short-term stimulus like job creation or long-range steps like deficit reduction, he will still have to beg, exhort and threaten Congress to take action in a meaningful way.
Teaching biology concepts to primary students may be an important long-range step in bringing about change in the levels of understanding and acceptance of the theory of evolution.
Therefore, it cannot be claimed that the spread of defoliation was determined by a stationary, step-wise process, one incipient long-range step and one later short-range.
0.5 μg of total RNA was used for production of cDNA using Qiagen Long Range 2 Step RT-PCR Kit (Catalog no. 205920).
Simulations were performed with an integration time step of 1 fs where bonded interactions were computed every time step, short-range non-bonded interactions every two time steps, and long range electrostatic interactions every four time steps.
Using controlled positioning of dyes, multichromophoric assemblies can be created, capable of long range communication through multi-step energy transfer.
Recently, Liu et al. [11] proposed a non-doping EML method, instead of a host-emitter doping method, to improve the efficient triplet exciton confinement effect and the suppression of triplet-triplet annihilation that occurs via a single-step long range (Forster-type) energy transfer between excited molecules.
Nonetheless, the long range polymerase chain reaction step included in the library preparation may introduce important genome coverage biases.
In this case, there is a higher probability of selecting the long range haplotypes in the first step, and the short range haplotypes in the second step, which increases accuracy of imputation.
Alternatively, use of long range PCR as the preparatory step for the MR protocol could reduce the number of reactions to be pooled, although it is more sensitive to poor DNA quality than standard PCR.
