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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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long defunct

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase “long defunct” is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that is no longer in existence or used. For example, "The company's long defunct website is still available online."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

18 human-written examples

They seemed meant for some long defunct disco.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Peekskill Homing Pigeon Club, which he fondly remembers, is long defunct.

News & Media

The New York Times

NBC's "West Wing" is long defunct, but many of the policy issues it raised rage on.

News & Media

The New York Times

The first Emphatic Italic can be found near 48th St .advertising a long defunct restaurant: LONGCHAMPS.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The huge retailer Tower Records is long defunct, and the Virgin Megastores closed their doors here in 2009.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"We have become accustomed to this," said Aziz Dweik, the Hamas speaker of the Palestinian parliament, long defunct, that is supposed to be revived under the new accord.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

41 human-written examples

He also talked about a long-defunct professional team called the Brooklyn Americans: the Amerks.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Habib Rizieq, the fiery head of the Islamic Defenders Front, also denounced the long-defunct P.K.I.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It was time, at last, to pay homage to a noisy, rebellious, long-defunct rock band.

Hot Bird is the name of two long-defunct Brooklyn barbecue chicken places.

News & Media

The New York Times

It opened in 1965 as part of the long-defunct Aunt Jemima's Kitchen chain.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "long defunct", ensure the context clearly establishes what entity or system is no longer operational. This provides clarity and avoids ambiguity.

Common error

While "long defunct" is acceptable in various contexts, avoid using it excessively in very casual or informal conversations. Simpler alternatives like "gone" or "no longer around" may be more appropriate for everyday speech.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "long defunct" primarily functions as a compound adjective modifying a noun. It describes something that has ceased to exist or operate for an extended period. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

75%

Wiki

13%

Science

12%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "long defunct" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase to describe something that has been out of use or existence for a considerable period. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is acceptable in written English and frequently found in news and media contexts. While alternatives like "long inactive" or "long since gone" exist, "long defunct" effectively conveys the duration and completeness of the cessation. When employing the phrase, ensure that the context clearly defines the entity being described to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How do I use "long defunct" in a sentence?

You can use "long defunct" to describe something that has not existed or functioned for a significant period. For example, "The "long defunct rail link" has reopened after years of disuse".

What are some alternatives to "long defunct"?

Alternatives include "long inactive", "long out of service", or "long since gone". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say something is "defunct for ages" instead of "long defunct"?

Yes, "defunct for ages" is a valid alternative, directly emphasizing the duration of inactivity. While they're similar, "defunct for ages" might emphasize length of time while "long defunct" might emphasize the completed status.

What is the difference between "long defunct" and "obsolete"?

"Long defunct" implies something has ceased to exist or function, while "obsolete" suggests something is out of date and no longer used, but could theoretically still exist. A "long defunct company" has closed down, while an "obsolete technology" is simply outdated.

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Most frequent sentences: