The newcomers have changed established views of EU history, which had long concentrated on the West and Franco-German reconciliation.
Long concentrated among minorities, motherhood outside marriage now varies by class about as much as it does by race.
The immigration service, which has long concentrated on border control and employs just 1,947 agents for internal enforcement, calls the new arrangement with Florida "revolutionary" and is actively promoting such partnerships with other states.
The company has long concentrated on scooping up users for its service, and money from venture capitalists its latest funding round valued it at $1 billion—rather than on finding a way to make profits from its burgeoning audience.
By establishing new distribution hubs far inside the United States, the traffickers are also posing new problems for undermanned rural police forces and for federal agencies like the Drug Enforcement Administration that have long concentrated their resources in border cities. Traffickers from Mexico have long sold marijuana and heroin in American cities, particularly in the West and Southwest.
Parker has long concentrated on a select group of accounts and generating new business, but has found it difficult to relinquish control of a firm he founded in 1987 with a handful of staff, reportedly rejecting a £200m takeover offer from Sir Martin Sorrell's WPP several years ago.
Such image-shaping clout, long concentrated in the hands of agents and publicists, has been ceded in part to a coterie of influential stylists, Hollywood tastemakers like Annabel Tollman, Petra Flannery, Estee Stanley and Deborah Waknin, and household names like Rachel Zoe, whose fame matches, even eclipses, that of the women they dress.
Others saw it as a moral victory for the pious masses over an overweening secular elite that has long concentrated power and wealth in its hands.Either way, Mr Gul's journey from a working class family in the Anatolian heartland to the pinnacle of secular power will transform Turkish politics.
Evolutionary biologists have long concentrated on the role of new mutations in generating new traits.
By contrast, Dell competitors Apple and Hewlett-Packard have long concentrated spending heavily on design and new product development, while relying on overseas contract manufacturers to build their machines.
"There's no higher priority in any of these places than job training," said Sy Holzer, a top PNC Bank official who has long concentrated on city revival.
