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Such a mechanism was not observed to occur for the duplex Cr N coating, which seemed to be the most suitable coating among all those tested, to be used in dynamic loading wear applications.
The restraint provided by the ischiofemoral ligament likely increases with increasing bearing couple sizes as tension develops in the ligament as it wraps around the femoral head (Fig. 6): less subluxation means less edge loading, but also a reduction in the pumping action that potentially expels joint fluid and edge loading wear debris into neighbouring soft tissues.
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The performed experiments correlate three process variables and parameters: normal load, wear volume and dissipated energy.
However, properties of these new machinable materials, such as fracture load, wear, marginal deterioration, and color stability, should be investigated in vitro under replicated clinical conditions prior to time-consuming clinical studies.
There are some important disadvantages as well, for instance, higher motor load, wear is more likely, high pressures in the grooved region, and the screw design has to be adapted.
It has been suggested that the ASR has increased risk of edge load wear, especially in the small implants particularly if the components are suboptimally placed, which might give rise to accelerated particle production and elevated ion concentrations (De Haan et al. 2008, Langton et al. 2010).
Open image in new window Figure 9 Load-wear curve ABCD.
Using AC-vs-SS with elevated loading, the wear of AC was accelerated and through to bone.
The nanoscale architecture of the isopod claw may inspire technological solutions in the design of durable machine elements subjected to heavy loading and wear.
Twenty of the specimens belonged to the experimental group (n = 20) and underwent mechanical loading and wear behavior tests, whereas five of the specimens (n = 5) only underwent the pull-off tests.
This may lead to increased edge loading and wear of the ASR cup.
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