Sentence examples for loading to surface from inspiring English sources
The GWAVA input on ENP loading to surface waters is a gridded map (5′ × 5′ resolution) of loadings (kg km−2 year−1) prepared individually for each ENP.
WSUD aims to better incorporate several urban water sources, including stormwater, into the local hydrological cycle so as to (1) reduce demand on potable water, (2) minimize pollutant loading to surface waters, and (3) restore or maintain predevelopment hydrological processes.
Predicting P loading to surface water bodies requires accurate partitioning of infiltration and runoff from potential source areas and portrayal of spatial landscape relationships between source areas and surface water bodies.
Additionally, regression-based methods have been implemented for estimating loading to surface waters.
In order to model ENP concentrations, GWAVA has a water quality module (Fig. 1) in which the most important input is ENP loading to surface waters.
This paper may underestimate the spatial variability in concentrations because the calculation of loading to surface waters assumes that the ENP emission per person to sewerage is constant across all Europe, whereas in reality it may vary with factors such as income and product preference.
The transfer of shear load to surface reinforcement is usually visualized using a strut-and-tie model (STM).
An initial cost/benefit analysis demonstrates that denitrifying bioreactors are cost effective and complementary to other agricultural management practices aimed at decreasing nitrogen loads to surface waters.
We hypothesized that wastewater leaching from on-site sanitation systems to alluvial aquifers underlying informal settlements (or slums) may end up contributing to high nutrient loads to surface water upon groundwater exfiltration.
The effect of several parameters including weight hourly space velocity (WHSV), load-to-surface ratio, reaction pressure, hydrogen partial pressure in permeate side and reaction temperature were investigated.
Prototypes have been exposed in TEXTOR and in an electron beam facility (JUDITH-2) to the nominal power density of 7 MW/m2 for 10 s and, in addition, to higher loads leading to surface temperatures above 2000 °C.
