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Listeners with normal hearing maintained good speech intelligibility in the outdoor listening situation at noise levels up to 60 dB(A), without lip-reading (i.e., using non-auditory information).
"An ideal listening situation would be a family car journey.
Memorizing facts is, to begin with, a virtual impossibility for most people in the listening situation.
Some types of earbuds (which the audio industry is trying to convince us should be called "in-ear monitors") work better than others depending on the listening situation.
"In any listening situation there are direct and reflected sounds.
Zinner's original composition, which is 18-minutes long and created with the benefit of some field recordings from a recent trip to Ethiopia, definitely lent itself to the kind of immersive listening situation the manufactured environment made room for.
Similar(47)
Great listening situations are hard to create, she said.
Visual information (lip movements, facial expression) may supplement auditory information in particular under inadvertent listening situations.
The maximum noise levels still permitting 75% intelligibility of PB words in these three listening situations were also defined.
Due to the unilaterally reduced audibility associated with UHL, everyday demanding listening situations may be disrupted despite normal hearing in one ear.
Speech intelligibility (PB words) in traffic-like noise was investigated in a laboratory situation simulating three common listening situations, indoors at 1 and 4 m and outdoors at 1 m.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com