Exact(5)
They show the subjective listener test results in the top plot and predictions from the objective measures below.
The emotion in each utterance was evaluated in a listener test by a large number of annotators (27 university students) independently of one another.
The combined results from both studies are presented in Figure 9. Looking at the plot of listener test results, the MOS-LQS is plotted on the y-axis against the speaker/variant on the x-axis.
This test corpus was created specifically for these tests, and a subjective listener test was carried out using ten subjects (seven males and three females) in a quiet environment using headphones.
SSIM was further tuned, and it was established that the contrast component provided negligible value when comparing neurograms and that closer fitting to listener test data occurred using only a luminance and structural comparison [33].
Similar(55)
The ITU-T Recommendation P.861 (PSQM), published in 1996, was a first attempt to objectively model human listeners and predict speech quality from subjective listener tests.
The dips into hyperbole open me up to criticisms of fanboyism or worse (despite the listener tests, other reviews, and objective measurements to back up my opinions).
Subjective MOS-LQS results for listener tests with MOS-LQOn predictions below for each model comparing ten sentences for each resample factor.
The correlation between subjective listener tests and objective predictions for all three models demonstrate an ability to predict subjective MOS scores when evaluated with unseen test corpora (Table 2).
It reaches its climax, if that's the word, during The Danny Baker Show (Saturday, 9am, 5 Live) when a puzzled athlete of middle rank reveals what colour sauce he chooses to accompany that breakfast comestible as two listeners test their guesses in the name of their favourite teams, while a third keeps the score.
It simulates the responses of human listeners to a real listening test by modeling the auditory system.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com