Sentence examples for linkage selection from inspiring English sources
Levels of LD are increased when polymorphisms are correlated as a result of linkage, selection, and/or admixture, while recombination and independent assortment decrease levels of LD.
The level of linkage disequilibrium is influenced by a number of factors including genetic linkage, selection, the rate of recombination, genetic drift, and population structure.
Factors contributing to interspecific incompatibility impede introgression of neutral markers at a rate that depends on the level of linkage, selection intensity, and functional epistasis among incompatibility factors (Bengtsson 1985; Barton and Bengtsson 1986; Navarro and Barton 2003).
The important point, however, is to understand that linkage, selection, and sampling will necessarily interact in multilocus structured-deme models, and the interference effect will extend to all loci in a block depending on the recombination value.
The interaction between linkage, selection, and sampling in structured-deme models is precisely the phenomenon that can be described by the 'Hill-Robertson' effect [ 19] or genetic hitchhiking [ 20].
The paper makes detailed analysis to their specific contents, and gives comparative analysis to these two standards, including terminology, basic provisions, design of fire linkage control, selection of fire detectors, settings of system equipment, system power supply, and cabling, etc.
The candidate mutation(s) involved in novel phenotypes could be inferred with whole genome sequencing and/or linkage group selection.
Quantitative trait loci conferring selectable phenotypes, such as drug resistance, can be mapped directly using progressive genome-wide linkage group selection.
This is unlikely to be due to tight physical linkage or selection since all pairs of loci showed LD in at least one population and no particular pairs of loci consistently showed LD.
If the number of genes on the Z cannot explain poor compensation, perhaps Z had a longer time to adapt due to the peculiar nature of sex linkage, sexual selection, and mutation rate [ 53].
X-QTL methods were independently developed by researchers working on rodent malaria, where the method was referred to as linkage group selection [ 6– 8] and was later used on yeast [ 9], where the term X-QTL was coined.
