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After the first introduction of the linkage measures, several changes have been proposed (Jones 1975).
Some measures are equivalent to linkage measures known in input output analysis.
Linkage measures are used to identify key sectors in the economy as those that generate above average linkages (Rasmussen 1956).
Conversely, the innovation forward linkage measures the effect of the productivity growth in the jth technology component on all sectors.
Some of the centrality measures applied in network analysis have their equivalent in linkage measures found in input output literature such as direct linkages and strength measures.
We will argue that they capture the information provided by linkage measures but they also provide additional information related to the diffusion properties.
Similar(51)
We then develop a general two-sector linkage measure that allows us to examine the interaction between predominantly technology producing industries (generally high-tech) and predominantly technology using industries (generally low-tech).
I used a hierarchical clustering analysis (average linkage measure) to determine whether groups of males could be segregated in the population.
The distance between two groups of samples is calculated using the average linkage measure (the mean of all pair-wise distances (linkages) between members of the two groups concerned).
The Euclidean distance between two groups of samples is calculated by the average linkage measure (the mean of all pair-wise distances (linkages) between members of the two groups concerned) [ 59].
The CDL obtained an overall linkage accuracy measure (F-measure) of 0.99 for WA data, and 0.97 for NSW data.
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