Sentence examples for limits of diffusion from inspiring English sources

The extinction limits of diffusion flames have been measured experimentally and computed numerically for fuels of three different molecular structures pertinent to surrogate fuel formulation: n-alkanes, alkyl benzenes, and iso-octane.

This type of mechanism, combined with short-range associative transfers where the enzyme remains in contact with the DNA (<10 bp), provides excellent search coverage at a maximum possible rate that is only bounded by the limits of diffusion.

Moreover, the lower limit of diffusion coefficient D = 0.15 nm2/s is obtained by neglecting C∞ and assuming the molar volume of Pb precipitates V a to be that of bulk Pb and the upper limit of C m to be that of C C. The motion of Pb atoms is expected to be assisted by the radiation induced collision cascade and vacancies.

The present work computationally investigates in particular the liquid-to-wall reactive species mass transfer to describe wet surface etching in the limit of diffusion-controlled fast chemistry at very high Schmidt number (Sc=1200).

For instance, the second-order rate constant between some enzymes and their substrates [ 2] was surprisingly high [ 3], which could almost reach the upper limit of diffusion-controlled reaction rate according to the calculation and analysis by Chou and coworkers [ 4– 6].

The presence of the biofilm promotes anomalous diffusion processes, i.e. protonic diffusion which can be spatially restricted in either planar, cylindrical or spherical forms, producing variation in the limits of the diffusion region 0 < x < L present at low frequencies.

We report a new magnetically-induced nanoconvection mechanism that will enhance transport beyond the limits of molecular diffusion.

Acute hypoxia is the result of pronounced heterogeneity of the tumor blood flow distribution, whereas chronic hypoxia is observed at the limits of oxygen diffusion (100 200 μm) away from blood vessels [6].

The use of biaxial bioreactor here allowed the maintenance of cellular viability beyond the limits of conventional diffusion, with increased proliferation and osteogenic differentiation both in vitro and in vivo, suggesting its utility for bone tissue engineering applications.

Due to the limits of oxygen diffusion, blood vessels are an essential and ubiquitous presence in all amniote tissues and organs.

The data presented here can serve as a reference database for future tractography studies of the mouse brain and as a test of the fundamental limits of the diffusion tractography technique.