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Confidence limits for risk measures were estimated based on a Poisson distribution for the observed outcome, with exact limits for outcomes with 10 or fewer occurrences.
Odds ratios and 95% confidence limits for risk factors are represented in Table 3 in which the risk factors are grouped assuming a link due to causative or biological effect.
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Current understanding of potential toxicity of engineered nanomaterials to aquatic microorganisms is limited for risk assessment and management.
A slight increase in risk for ER+PR+ breast cancer and a reduced risk for ER- PR- breast cancer was observed with increasing age at first full-term pregnancy, but none of the confidence limits for the risk estimates excluded 1.0 and no linear trend in risk was observed for either cancer type (ER+PR+, ptrend = 0.49; ER- PR-, ptrend = 0.08; Table 2).
This may explain the large disparity between their two different limits for increased risk of loosening, which differ by factors of 10, 1 2 mm, and 0.2 mm in the two studies, respectively [6, 7].
Calculations of odds ratio and confidence limits for the risk alleles and haplotypes were implemented in the SPSS program.
As for unweighted analyses, confidence limits for the risk ratio were calculated using a robust variance approach to allow for the dependence among individuals.
These methods are useful for evaluating patients for cardiotoxicity but have limited accuracy for risk stratification [ 1].
Despite all the data available and widespread clinical implementation, PCT has shown limited value for risk stratification and prognostication.
The results suggested that serum γGT within its normal range could predict CVD mortality in those aged ≥70 years but may have limited usefulness for risk assessment in older adults (27).
Signalling limits for 30%, 50 % and 75 risk decrease and risk increase were determined and plotted for each VLAD utilizing risk-adjusted cumulative sum techniques.
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