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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
likewise refers to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "likewise refers to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something mentioned previously is also applicable to another subject or context. Example: "The term 'ecosystem' likewise refers to the interconnectedness of various species within a habitat."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
The entry for "two-four," a case of beer containing twenty-four cans or bottles, likewise refers to this term's status as an informal identity marker, and quotes Barack Obama cracking a joke about it at a state dinner for Justin Trudeau.
News & Media
In Lacan's conceptual apparatus, jouissance sometimes likewise refers to an overriding force/tendency compelling repetitions of experiences or events upsetting the calm, delicate equilibrium of psychical subjectivity's Imaginary-Symbolic reality (hence the association of jouissance with the Real).
Science
The English name 'birthwort' likewise refers to the plant's use as an aid to birth [ 31].
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Certain authors after Bradwardine likewise refer to the latter view, although no text has been found, from before or after Bradwardine, that actually maintains it as a general claim about insolubles.
Science
Scott likewise referred to the film as "not my usual thing… and not being my usual thing is what I try to do every time," while comparing the film specifically to his own films "Thelma & Louise," "Matchstick Men" and "A Good Year" for standing apart from the high-end action films that are his more typical forte.
News & Media
Since the British scientist Wallace likewise referred to the "twigs of a gnarled oak" [ 19], we have to conclude that so-called "ladder-thinking" was still alive in the minds of Haeckel and Wallace, who published major books on organismic evolution after the death of Darwin in 1882.
Science
Likewise, patients with radiological evidence of residual disease including the presence of nodal metastases or residual primary cancer were also referred to radical surgery.
Science
Likewise, At refers to the A-subgenome of tetraploid cottons).
Science
Likewise, mirror left refers to the condition where the left hand moves but is seen through the mirror box as a right hand.
Science
For example, common-sense categories used for scene perception research include "beach," "park," and "office;" likewise, we refer to "company web page," "blog," and "online shopping site".
Likewise, we refer to the nectar containers of flowers as corolla tubes, regardless of whether they are true corolla tubes or nectar spurs.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "likewise refers to", ensure that the connection between the two subjects being compared is clear and logical. This helps maintain clarity and coherence in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "likewise refers to" simply as a transition without a genuine parallel. Ensure that the second reference truly mirrors or extends the first, rather than being merely related.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "likewise refers to" is to act as a linking phrase, connecting a previously mentioned subject to another that shares a similar characteristic or definition. Ludwig AI indicates its correct usage in drawing parallels.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
30%
Encyclopedias
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "likewise refers to" is a phrase used to draw a parallel or connection between two concepts or terms, indicating that they share a similar reference or characteristic. According to Ludwig, it's grammatically correct and most frequently found in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts. While "likewise refers to" is relatively rare, it is useful for establishing clear connections in formal writing. When using it, ensure the link between the subjects is logical and explicit to avoid ambiguity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
similarly alludes to
Changes 'likewise' to 'similarly' and 'refers to' to 'alludes to', indicating a comparable but perhaps more indirect reference.
equally pertains to
Replaces 'likewise' with 'equally' and 'refers to' with 'pertains to', suggesting an equivalent relevance or applicability.
also denotes
Substitutes 'likewise refers to' with 'also denotes', focusing on the act of signifying or representing something.
in the same way indicates
Uses 'in the same way' for 'likewise' and 'indicates' for 'refers to', emphasizing the parallel nature of the reference.
correspondingly signifies
Employs 'correspondingly' for 'likewise' and 'signifies' for 'refers to', highlighting a matching or analogous representation.
identically points to
Replaces 'likewise' with 'identically' and 'refers to' with 'points to', stressing an exact or precise correlation.
similarly is indicative of
Changes 'refers to' to 'is indicative of', suggesting that something acts as a sign or symptom of something else.
analogously connects to
Uses 'analogously' and 'connects to' to emphasize a relationship based on similarity or analogy.
similarly applies to
Focuses on the applicability of a concept or rule to another situation.
also holds true for
Emphasizes that a statement or condition that is true in one case is also true in another.
FAQs
How can I use "likewise refers to" in a sentence?
Use "likewise refers to" to draw a parallel between two related concepts or ideas. For instance, "The term 'two-four' refers to a case of beer; likewise, the term 'Texas mickey' refers to a large bottle of liquor".
What are some alternatives to "likewise refers to"?
Alternatives include "similarly alludes to", "also denotes", or "equally pertains to". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is there a difference between "likewise refers to" and "also refers to"?
"Likewise refers to" implies a stronger parallel or analogy between the two subjects being discussed, while "also refers to" simply indicates that both subjects share a reference. "Likewise" suggests a mirrored relationship.
Can "likewise refers to" be used in formal writing?
Yes, "likewise refers to" is appropriate for formal writing, especially when drawing clear parallels between related concepts or definitions. However, ensure the connection is explicit for clarity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested