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Among adolescents who had ever smoked, the likelihood of smoking continuation and nicotine dependence was mostly found to be related to allelic variation in DRD2 Taq1A.
Time preference does not mediate the likelihood of smoking if one's mother does not smoke.
Susceptibility to smoking was defined using a set of three questions covering intentions to try smoking, to smoke within the next year and likelihood of smoking if a best friend offered a cigarette.
A partner's provision of support and smoking status has been consistently associated with women's likelihood of smoking cessation during pregnancy and relapse in postpartum.
Thus, the findings suggest that sleep loss may increase the likelihood of smoking during abstinence not through inhibitory or attentional mechanisms but because of the potential of nicotine to reduce subjective sleepiness.
CONCLUSIONS: Depressive symptoms may directly increase the likelihood of smoking cessation among older women.
BACKGROUND: A partner's provision of support and smoking status has been consistently associated with women's likelihood of smoking cessation during pregnancy and relapse in postpartum.
A higher time preference rate and lower risk aversion coefficient was associated with increased likelihood of smoking (Ida and Goto 2009a, b).
Among veterans, mental illness and smoking are tightly linked, with PTSD being a known risk factor that increases the likelihood of smoking.
According to research conducted by European dating website eDarling, a poorly chosen baby name can lead to lower self-esteem, fewer relationship opportunities, higher likelihood of smoking and less education later in life.
Exposure to television and monthly attendance at the cinema was associated with higher likelihood of smoking among men, while monthly attendance at the cinema was associated with higher likelihood of smoking among women.
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