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Chosen physicochemical properties including the ability of the chromophores to realign upon linearly polarized light were determined and discussed in relation to details of the materials structure.
The steady state transcript levels of 48 hour dark-adapted P. tricornutum cells treated with either continuous white (175 µmol m−2 s−1), blue (25 µmol m−2 s−1) or red (25 µmol m−2 s−1) light were determined for 12 subsequent hours by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) using histone H4 (H4) as a reference gene [9].
Serum concentration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF -α, inTNF -αkinterleukin-1βHT were determined by ELISand
Abnormal wing position and visualization of thorax muscles under polarized light were determined as described previously (Chartier et al, 2006).
In brief, detection thresholds for a spot of light were determined at 1-degree intervals over selected 9 × 9-degree retinal areas.
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Based on the k-sphere formalism the propagation direction of the diffracted light is determined.
In this type of laser, the wavelength of the light is determined by the thickness of the active materials used.
The photocatalytic activity under UV and visible light was determined following the abatement of NOx and the photodegradation of 2-propanol in gas solid systems.
From quantum yield calculations, the use of the most active titania under low intensity of UV light was determined as preferable condition to carry out MEK photocatalytic oxidation.
The amount of reflected light was determined as 6.05±0.38% for light polarized parallel to the fiber direction, while it was 3.65±0.41% for light polarized perpendicular to the fiber direction in case of laser-processed CFRP.
The amount of charge generated for a given source of light is determined by several factors, the main of which are dependent on wavelength, i.e., on photon energy, and to a less extent on nonlinearities in the conversion process.
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