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Under § 1983, state and local officials acting in an official capacity are civilly liable for violating someone's constitutional rights.
Indeed, several respondents found liable for violating securities laws notwithstanding their constitutional objections are now bringing appeals in federal court.
It is essential that the Justice Department and federal courts make clear that police departments will be held liable for violating this constitutionally protected right.
In an October 2012 ruling the court held Russia liable for violating the educators' rights and ordered it to pay 1.02 million euros ($1.4 million) in damages.
Justice Rehnquist left open the possibility that officials might be held liable for violating due process if they caused injuries by acting recklessly, even if not intentionally.
In response, the officers argued that they were immune from suit under the doctrine of "qualified immunity," which provides that government officials cannot be held liable for violating a law or constitutional principle that was not clear at the time.
Similar(37)
Statements such as "the defendant will be liable to you for the defective product that injured you" or "the government probably will be liable to you for violating your privacy rights" are descriptive.
As a result of the ruling, the school district may be liable for damages for violating Ms. McMillen's rights, and for attorneys' fees.
The question before the court was whether Congress acted within its constitutional authority 10 years ago when it made states liable for damages for violating the Americans With Disabilities Act.
At issue is whether Congress acted constitutionally when it made states liable for damages for violating the Americans With Disabilities Act.
Six justices voted to overturn a federal appeals court's ruling that left the principal, Deborah Morse, liable for damages for violating Mr. Frederick's First Amendment rights.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com