Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(60)
Replication levels were calculated as fold increases at 4 hours.
Expression levels were calculated using the relative quantification method.
mRNA levels were calculated using the LightCycler 480 software.
The quantitative gene expression levels were calculated and analyzed50,51.
Relative expression levels were calculated using 2−△△Ct method2−△△Ct
The relative expression levels were calculated using the 2−ΔΔCt method2−ΔΔCt
The FITC-dextran levels were calculated and normalized against with the fluorescence value at baseline.
The ATP levels were calculated as the ratio of ATP levels measured before preservation.
ASC and GSH levels were calculated as percentages compared to the mock-infiltrated plants.
Relative expression levels were calculated using CFX Manager 3.1 (Bio-Rad) software and the ΔΔCT method23.
LDL cholesterol levels were calculated using the Friedewald equation.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com