From this information, the synthetic bacterium will have to decide on an appropriate response and relay the signal to different outputs such as migration, initiation of invasion, and production of a therapeutic at a level governed by feedback loops.
The performance levels are governed by the maximum lateral displacement.
The levels are governed by the formation of cluster and cellular mesostructures.
Albert Einstein hated the idea that nature, at its most fundamental level, is governed by chance.
Because the market system was relatively controlled by political considerations and without any opposition, many economic decisions on the macro level were governed by political rather than economic reasoning.
In particular, for a given data set, the noise level is governed by the fraction of tumor cells.
On the other hand, rd1 photoreceptor degeneration at the tissue level is governed by a constant rate of cell death and first-order kinetics, with one cell's death entirely independent from another cell's death.
Because of the multiple QTL and relatively long list of candidates, we used expression analysis to screen them, on the assumption that some phenotypic variation might result from expression-level differences governed by cis-acting elements affecting the candidate gene.
As development proceeds, leptin levels drop to a lower level governed dually by overall fat mass and satiety [ 24- 26].
The incentives of the co-opetition partners and the investment levels are mainly governed by the cost structure and the level of uncertainty in demand.
Removal of energy stored in long-lived vibrational levels is particularly problematic because optical transitions between vibrational levels are not governed by strict selection rules, making laser cooling difficult.
