Sentence examples for level upshift from inspiring English sources

Oxygen vacancy induces Fermi level upshift and reduced resistivity, while Co-doping increases orbital hybridization and enhances charge transfer.

The Fermi level upshift is modeled within the charged impurity scattering mechanism in the whole coverage range.

As a consequence, the image charge potential correction describing the HOMO level upshift on metallic substrates is expected to be higher and lower for TPPr and TMP, respectively, when compared to TBP.

For the adsorbed TBP molecule, the HOMO level can be evaluated by adding to its gas-phase value an "image charge potential" correction that describes the HOMO level upshift due to the electrostatic screening of the metallic substrate (see Supporting Information).

This may be rationalized as the overly high Sn doping level upshifting the TiO2 band gap and creating much more interfaces, which substantially reduces the light absorption efficiency and impedes the photogenerated charge separation.

With the steric hindrance of the polymers decreased, the optical band gaps were decreased, and the HOMO levels upshifted while the LUMO levels downshifted.

Via the steric hindrance effect, increase in carbon number of side chains slightly downshifts HOMO energy levels, upshifts LUMO energy levels and thereby increases open circuit voltage from 0.84 to 0.95 V gradually.

Here, the Fermi energy level is upshifted to conduction band region, representing the n-type behaviour of the CoSb2O4 unit cell.

Here, CA ETL demonstrates a 50 meV upshift in Fermi level position with respect to CC ETL, contributing to higher n-type conductivity and lower electron injection barrier at the interface.

Ba2+ doping in perovskite (mol% <5) slightly enlarges the optic energy gap by conduction band minimum(CBM) upshifting to vacuum energy level, which is due to the smaller electronegativity of Ba than Pb.

Thus P1−/− nuclei showed an upshift in total euchromatin levels and a significant decrease in heterochromatin content compared with wild-type specimens.