Sentence examples for level unions from inspiring English sources
Mr. Stern has repeatedly argued that as employers grow larger and operate at a national and even international level, unions must do the same.
If workers organize plant level unions and goods are substitutes (complements), firms centralize (decentralize) negotiations.
That is, negotiations at the MNE take place between subsidiaries' management and the respective plant level unions.
This section develops a bargaining game model between plant level unions and a multi-unit firm with production sites in different countries of an integrated market.4 There are two symmetric countries, denoted A and B. Every economy has two sectors, a perfectly competitive and an imperfectly competitive sector.
Conversely, if workers organize a company level union, the firms are indifferent about the bargaining structure.
The dictatorial government suspended collective bargaining, targeted repression at lower level union leaders, weakened unions, undermined labor institutions, cut down social policies, and initiated a process of trade liberalization.
The sample comprised 157 main referees (MR; mean age 31.4 ± 4.9 years) and 185 assistant referees (AR; mean age 34.1 ± 5.1 years) divided into: international level (Union of European Football Associations-UEFA) referees (N = 18; 6 MRs; 12 ARs) ; 1st (N = 78; 31 MRs; 47 ARs), 2nd (N = 91; 45 MRs; 46 ARs); or 3rd national level referees (N = 155; 75 MRs; 80 ARs).
The Rana Plaza collapse spurred an increase in both the number of unions and the number of workers joining them, resulting in a more than 20% increase in factory-level unions in the country's garment district.
The sub-game perfect equilibria bargaining regimes are determined through a sequential game between a MNE and plant-level unions.
In a two-country model, a monopolist MNE, producing homogeneous goods, negotiates with local (plant-level) unions over wages and employment (efficient bargaining model).
It summarizes a meeting of "S.E.I.U. for Edwards," a group of state-level union leaders rallying around Mr. Edwards.
