Sentence examples for level of envelope from inspiring English sources

Compared with BK28, CP-MAC exhibited a number of changes in its envelope glycoproteins, including a highly stable association between the external (SU) and transmembrane (TM) molecules, a more rapid electrophoretic mobility of TM, and, of particular interest, a marked increase in the level of envelope protein expression on the surface of infected cells.

If ptsN overexpression does in fact lower the basal level of envelope stress, then the decrease in reporter gene expression should be dependent on the transcriptional activators associated with the envelope stress pathways.

Practically every cell in stimulated PBMC cultures apparently expresses viral envelope antigen (according to unimodal flow cytometry peaks in each of the five patients analyzed), and the western blot shows a higher level of envelope expression in patients' PBMCs than in the positive control of an experimentally XMRV-infected cell line.

Our results indicate that the enhanced vector titer correlates with an increase in steady-state levels of envelope RNA that results from a combination of RNA splicing and stability, leading to increased envelope protein production.

ptsN overexpression could reduce the basal levels of envelope stress that activate the stress signaling pathways or trigger a cytoplasmic signal that downregulates the effectors of the signaling pathways independently of cell envelope stress.

In addition, a marked increase in the level of surface envelope glycoproteins was observed both on CP-MAC-infected cells and on virions.

A mutation that disrupted the signal and as a result, increased the level of viral envelope glycoprotein on infected cells, was associated with accelerated infection kinetics and increased cell fusion during viral replication.

Overexpression of ptsN lowers the basal level of multiple envelope stress responses, but not that of a cytoplasmic stress response.

The level of the envelope cholesterol has been shown to play a crucial role in the HA-mediated fusion of the influenza virus with the host cell [ 52].

The variability of clonal lineages at the level of cellular envelope is a well-documented phenomenon and is considered to reflect the interplay between archaeal and bacterial cells and their viral predators [ 10, 14, 52– 52].

In the case of fulleropyrrolidine treatment, a high level of cell envelope integrity disruption has been reported in response to activation with light, indicating that this compound binds to the cell envelope and exerts its bactericidal activity in close proximity (Grinholc et al. 2015).