Sentence examples for level of capacity utilization from inspiring English sources

Increased utilization due to scaling up may have a positive or negative impact on unit costs, depending on the current level of capacity utilization at primary facilities.

The main objective of this paper is to measure the impact of the level of capacity utilization, in this case patient load, on the cost of a visit to a primary health care facility.

The estimated costs of scaling up interventions could, therefore, be substantially different depending on the level of capacity utilization that happened to be associated with the data used for the costs of outpatient care.

To isolate the impact of the level of capacity utilization on unit costs, we re-estimated the predicted values allowing the capacity level to vary but keeping all other variables constant, including GDP per capita.

Country-specific – or in the case of large countries such as China, province-specific – GDP per capita in international dollars (I $) is used as a proxy for level of technology [ 12- 14]; occupancy rate as a proxy for level of capacity utilization; and hospital level as a proxy for case mix.

In that case, the higher unit costs of the new facilities can still be estimated from our model – by using the country's observed GDP per capita, for example, and the lower level of capacity utilization associated with the expansion of facilities.

The likely existence of these "economies" and "diseconomies of scale" means that information on the current and expected levels of capacity utilization at different stages of scaling up is key to identifying the true costs of expanding population coverage.

The third option is to modify the analysis assuming that interventions are undertaken at current levels of capacity utilization in the country and that there are local constraints on the availability of infrastructure.

This is likely to be misleading given the large variability in capacity utilization across facilities within the same country – by chance the studied facilities or programs might have higher, or lower, levels of capacity utilization than other facilities or programs, leading to an under- or over-estimate of national costs [ 9, 10].

One key issue in airport facility development is that facility performance functions (delay levels as functions of capacity utilization rates) are nonlinear, which complicates the solution method design.

The paper will examine the extent of the variation in this cost due to variations in capacity utilization, and will derive a method that can be used to adjust unit costs for different levels of capacity use.