Sentence examples for length of defect from inspiring English sources

The thickness of silica layer below the nano-cavity graphene is set as D d  = 100 nm, and firstly, we discuss the length of defect cavity w d ranging from 70 to 120 nm.

It is assumed that the point defects are generated on the surface of a semiconductor and that in the course of diffusion they pass through the local region of elastic stresses because the average length of defect migration is greater than the thickness and depth of the strained layer.

Grading of RPE tear was performed using grading system as suggested by Sarraf et al. 9 According to this grading system, RPE tears are graded based on the greatest length of defect (hypofluorescent area in FAF) in the vector direction of the tear and foveal involvement.

For the specific stress range, evaluated results enabled to estimate threshold length of defects, which will be reliably arrested after the application of the shot peening.

Several examples are provided to investigate the effects of angular frequency of loading, characteristic length of defects and material properties on the dynamic fracture behavior of interacting cracks and cavities.

The design criteria for corroded pipelines are generally expressed as equations to determine the operating parameters, including (1) the maximum allowable length of defects, (2) the maximum allowable design pressure for uncorroded pipelines, and (3) the safe maximum pressure.

In addition, the elastic modulus decreases faster with the width of the defect than that with the length of the defect.

At first, the natural variability of wood may discourage the engineers from using timber because of the variation in strength properties, but in glue-laminated technology, strength-reducing natural defects such as surface knots, splits and resin pockets are removed and short lengths of defect-free timber are joined with finger joints and laminated together into structural beams.

The results show that the modified expression could reflect the longitudinal size effect of the local corrosion, and the estimated results agree with those of the finite element method; the limit moment of the pipe is affected not only by the width of the defect but also by the longitudinal length of the defect.

The increased length of the defect also increases the interaction effect between the overlapped defects, lowering the failure pressure of the pipeline.

An optimized dictionary of matching pursuit (MP) is designed and combined with the ultrasonic guided wave for characterizing pipeline defect, which consequently achieves good performance in estimating the axial length of a defect.