Sentence examples for length modulation from inspiring English sources

To eliminate the channel length modulation, lower-threshold cascode transistors are adopted.

The proposed circuit combines a cross-coupled channel length modulation cell with a tunable-gain current mirror.

In our design, two differential amplifiers were employed in this CP to reduce the effect of the channel length modulation in MOS transistors.

It is found that tether tensions can be very similar with and without tether length modulation if the parameters of the model are well-chosen.

The field dependent mobility variations, velocity saturation of carriers and secondary effects such as DIBL and channel length modulation have been incorporated in this model.

Improving the model behavior in the saturation operating region by accounting the channel pinch-off displacement, channel length modulation is studied and implemented as well.

Additionally, the pressure of expired air from the lungs during vocalization can push the syrinx rostrally [ 23], and fast length modulations of the syringeal muscles can send vibrations up the trachea [ 74].

The MOS transistor has finite output impedance due to channel-length modulation, which is analogous to base-width modulation in the bipolar transistor.

The method for reducing the errors introduced by the channel-length modulation is to impose to the current mirror an output voltage that set V DSO  ≅ V DSREF.

The absence of the channel-length modulation effect in saturation is clear from these plots as the charge-sheet model used in 1-D simulations does not capture this effect, i.e. a long-channel model was used since the channel-length modulation factor is semi-empirical in its derivation.

The saturated MOS transistor squaring characteristic is affected by the second-order effects: mobility degradation (25), channel-length modulation (26), and bulk effect (27): K = K O 1 + θ G ( V GS − V T ) ( 1 + θ D V DS ) (25) I D = K 2 V GS − V T 2 1 + λ V DS (26) V T = V TO + γ Φ − V BS − Φ (27).