Exact(5)
Historically, most network elasticity models have been based on idealized assumptions of uniform chain length constrained to highly symmetric orientations.
Starting from the depot, the goal is to maximize the total number of covered customers by constructing a length constrained Hamiltonian cycle over a subset of facilities.
On this basis, the spatial cross-neighbourhood relationships between target and reference points are constructed by a two-level edge length constrained Delaunay triangulation and used to quantify the positive dependency degree of reference points on each target point.
This dual inheritance may generate feed-forward loops in changes in telomere length, constrained by selection at the lower end by telomeropathies and incompletely understood fitness penalties for aberrantly long telomeres, such as an increased risk of a number of cancers (Anic et al., 2013).
The first, "stringent" phase reports reads with near-perfect matches to the reference genome by using long and sparse seed substrings (seed length of 0.5 times the average read length, constrained to a minimum of 9 and a maximum of 31; seed spacing equal to 1 plus 0.25 times the square root of the read length, rounded down) and a stringent alignment score threshold (0.9 times the read length).
Similar(55)
Questionnaires slightly differed among centres owing to length constrains and local priorities.
At temperate and arctic latitudes in particular, seasonal fluctuations in climate and day length constrain the primary production of ecosystems.
Furthermore, the reproduction decrease starting from the end of summer regardless of NDVI anomalies and temperature anomalies, suggests that the decrease of day length constrains reproduction during autumn.
However, by using a recently developed software to predict mutually exclusive spliced exons (MXEs) based on reading frame and splice site conservation, sequence similarity, and exon length constrains (Pillmann et al. 2011), we identified a cluster of mutually exclusive spliced exon candidates in the Drosophila melanogaster betaTub97EF gene (Hatje and Kollmar 2013).
However, the nodal reconstructions presented are based on untransformed branch lengths constrained with the fossil data.
A partitioned phylogenetic analysis was also carried out in RAxML by using the same substitution matrix across partitions while unlinking the amino acid frequencies, rate heterogeneity (different Γ distribution α shape parameter), and branch lengths (constrained to be proportional among partitions).
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