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After embolization, volume loading moved the septum leftward and led to reduced left ventricular area index and left ventricular stroke work.
All parameters of left ventricular contractility (LVEF, left ventricular left ventricular stroke work index, SBP/ LVESVI) were increased by 11 25%.
Fluids were administered to achieve optimal left ventricular filling pressure, reaching the plateau value for left ventricular stroke work.
Left ventricular stroke work index was increased >10% in 7 patients.
left ventricular stroke work index.
Left ventricular stroke work index decreased significantly with the administration of nitrous oxide.
Left ventricular stroke work index (LVSWI) and cardiac index (CI) were derived from their conventional formulas.
Of the prespecified variables assessed, only decreased left ventricular stroke work index was associated with worsened outcome.
Left ventricular stroke work index (LVSWI) was significantly reduced in BD animals compared to controls (p < 0.001).
Pulmonary dead space, ratio of right over left ventricular stroke work, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, and oxygenation index are proven to be independent predictors of mortality.
In addition, left ventricular stroke work index was calculated using Ppao measured by the pulmonary artery catheter (LVSWI = SV/predicted body surface area × [sPlv − Ppao] × 0.0136).
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