Exact(9)
The results of tests and mean value obtained on two different methods showed that the fuzzy controlling with having least standard deviation, variance and error, is better than digital controlling.
Compared to different PSO variants, genetic algorithm (GA), differential evolution (DE) and Ziegler Nichols method; the proposed algorithm achieve the best results with least standard deviation for different swarm size.
Table 1 indicates that the spin-coating conditions of sample 4 lead to nanoparticles formation with the least average size and also the least standard deviation after annealing.
When analyzing the variance treatment effect (P ≤ 0.05), the least standard deviation (LSD) test was applied to make comparison between means at the 0.05 levels of significances.
It is then possible to discard the dimension with the least standard deviation, recalculate an updated distance matrix, and obtain a new with a smaller number of dimensions, until the coordinates in 3-dimensional space are obtained.
It can be observed from the Table 7 and Fig. 11 that, compared to other heuristic intelligent optimization method, ASHLO method obtains the least standard deviation of the objective function, which implies that the ASHLO method has good convergent property and robustness again.
Similar(51)
In this case, only 38.2% of markers had median hybridization values separated by at least at least one standard deviation.
We defined success as improvements of at least ½ standard deviation on at least four of the five single criteria.
It was necessary to show an improvement of at least ½ standard deviation (SD) on at least four of the five constructs of the success criterion to count as successful ("Standard Deviation Method").
According to the literature, an improvement of at least ½ standard deviation was required on at least four of the five constructs to count as successful.
Their literacy composite score and at least one cognitive composite score were at least one standard deviation below their respective age means in the Hong Kong Test of Specific Learning Difficulties in Reading and Writing (HKT-SpLD).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com