When two different elements, say A and B, become associated by training, we use a lower common index to refer to this arbitrary learned association (e.g., A1 B1 denotes two associated but different shapes).
In blocking, the learned association between an unconditioned stimulus (US) and a complex conditioned stimulus (CS1 + CS2) is prevented, or "blocked", if one of the components of the conditioned stimulus is already associated with the US.
This is a learned association.
The present controlled fMRI study was designed to investigate the impact of a short-term intense aerobic exercise on the pattern of functional activation during the retrieval of learned pair-associates in 17 young and healthy male adults compared to 17 matched control subjects.
Not because I'm buying into the notion that the movement is based around equality, but rather because many of our societal problems often labelled as women's issues (such as sexual assault and battery) actually stem from learned behaviors associated with masculinity and manhood.
The present study shows that learned safety is associated with a distinguished signature of 6 miRNAs in the mouse BLA.
By moving the intact limb and watching its reflection in the mirror, a patient can train the brain to "move" the phantom limb and thus relieve the learned paralysis and associated pain.
In particular, recent work has shown that 'learned safety', as opposed to learned helplessness is associated with increased survival of new neurons and increased BDNF levels in hippocampus and that conversely, ablation of neurogenesis retards safety learning [ 18].
Here, we tested whether such learned stimulus-control associations can transfer across paired-associates.
It encodes spatio-temporal information in the synaptic weights as it associates a learned input with a specific response.
Highlighting is a perplexing effect in learning, in which shared features are more strongly associated with early learned outcomes but distinctive features are more strongly associated with later learned outcomes.
