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The positive control G5 Supplement contains a mixture of growth factors and compounds and thus while it can stimulate cell growth and activity in vitro, the inclusion of growth factors may also lead to attenuation of effect over time.
Traditionally attenuation was achieved simply by multiple passages of the microorganism on growth medium, in animals, eggs or cell cultures or by chemical or physical mutagenesis, which resulted in random mutations that lead to attenuation.
Both the reporter protein itself as well as the genetic manipulations within the viral genome required for expression of this reporter can result in altered biological properties of the recombinant virus, and lead to attenuation in vitro and/or in vivo.
The presence of this subset within the control group in the main specification may lead to attenuation bias, since individuals in this subset may suffer from self-selection problems.
Using age-ineligible controls may lead to attenuation of our results if individuals who are age-ineligible but expect to receive SSS payouts in future start adjusting their behaviour even before they are age-eligible.
Since it could be predicted that RimK may contribute to ribosomal functions and many times ribosomal dysfunctions lead to attenuation, we included it in the study but no attenuation was observed (Table 3).
Similar(33)
Adjustment for other health-related variables, BMI in particular, led to attenuation of the association (adding BMI to the model attenuated the pooled HR to 1.38, 95% CI 1.19 to 1.60).
Introducing longer alkyl component at C1 or N2 position led to attenuation of the inhibitory effect.
This dissipative loss leads to attenuation of the electromagnetic signal, and the amount of attenuation increases linearly with increasing distance between the transmitter and the receiver.
It is analytically proven that the presence of the primary source dynamics leads to attenuation of the damping capability of EI-DGs in transients.
Increasing the polymer thickness leads to attenuation of light through film thickness.
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