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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
lead measurements
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "lead measurements" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be a typographical error or confusion with "lead" as a verb or "lead" as a noun referring to the metal. Example: "The lead measurements taken during the experiment were crucial for accurate results."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
As a quality control measure, we excluded any tibia lead measurements with an uncertainty > 10 μg/g or any patella lead measurements with an uncertainty > 15 μg/g.
Children provided urine specimens for measuring urinary As and were asked to provide blood samples for blood lead measurements.
Lead measurements (threshold, sensing, and impedance) were performed at implant and subsequent follow-ups.
A total of 99 lead measurements were made on bones recovered from three regions of the Southern Andes.
We fitted the model summarized in Eq.(2) to the 322 pairs of blood lead measurements derived from 60 condors, as described above.
Science
Bone lead measurements.
Bone lead measurements and substudy.
Lead measurements were made by GF-AAS.
Bone lead measurements thus complement blood and plasma lead measurements, which reflect more short-term exposure.
Blood lead measurements were available for 107 cases and bone lead measurements for 104.
We calculated Spearman correlation coefficients among the lead measurements.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing the assessment of lead, be specific about what is being measured (e.g., blood lead, bone lead) to enhance clarity.
Common error
Be precise; instead of generally stating "lead measurements were taken", specify the source (e.g., "blood lead levels were measured") to provide context and accuracy.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "lead measurements" functions as a noun phrase, typically acting as the subject or object of a verb. Ludwig identifies a potential grammatical ambiguity with the phrase, suggesting alternatives might provide more clarity.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "lead measurements" is frequently used, especially in scientific contexts, it's important to note that Ludwig AI identifies it as not entirely correct in standard written English. This suggests that, while widely accepted, it could benefit from more precise alternatives like "lead levels", "lead testing", or specifying the type of measurement (e.g., "blood lead measurements", "bone lead measurements"). The prevalence of the phrase in academic and research papers indicates its common usage in formal scientific communication. Therefore, depending on the context, consider more specific language for clarity and grammatical correctness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
lead levels
Focuses specifically on the quantity of lead present, often in a substance or environment.
lead testing
Emphasizes the process of evaluating lead content or exposure.
lead analysis
Highlights a detailed examination of lead presence or impact.
lead determination
Indicates the act of finding or establishing the quantity of lead.
lead quantification
Specifically refers to the process of measuring the amount of lead.
determination of lead
Formal way to refer to the process of lead quantification.
lead concentration assessment
Focuses on evaluating the density of lead in a given sample or environment.
assessment of lead content
Refers to evaluating the amount of lead present in a material or substance.
conducting measurements of lead
Emphasizes the action of performing lead measurements.
performance of lead assays
Assays indicate a test. Changes the term "measurement" to "assay".
FAQs
How can I accurately refer to the process of measuring lead?
To accurately refer to measuring lead, specify the method or context, such as "lead testing", "lead analysis", or "lead quantification", depending on the specific procedure.
What are some alternatives to "lead measurements" when discussing lead levels?
Alternatives to "lead measurements" include "lead levels", which focuses on the quantity, or "assessment of lead content", which refers to evaluating the amount of lead present.
Is "lead measurements" grammatically correct in academic writing?
While frequently used, Ludwig AI suggests that "lead measurements" is not entirely correct in standard written English and should be clarified with more specific terms like "determination of lead" for better accuracy.
When should I use "bone lead measurements" versus "blood lead measurements"?
"Bone lead measurements" are used to assess long-term lead exposure, while "blood lead levels" reflect more recent exposure. Choose the term based on the duration of lead exposure you are evaluating.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested