Liquefied natural gas (LNG) project modeling focuses on two primary issues, facility siting and the physical layout of element spacing.
Such a graph might represent a set of cities and the highways joining them or the layout of circuit elements and connecting wires on a VLSI chip.
The user of the device determines the quantity, the layout of the elements to be read.
Commonly used building structures often show a hierarchic layout of structural elements.
It can be concluded that a hierarchic layout of structural elements likely originates from being optimal from a structural point of view.
A stereomicroscope and a laser scanning confocal microscope are used to identify and measure several structural aspects of design including the shape, density, and overall layout of design elements and motifs onto a vessel surface.
Advanced optimisation approaches can be applied to optimise the layout of structural elements, as well as geometrical parameters in order to maximise structural stiffness, minimise mass and enable incorporation of energy storage features.
The intangible agricultural indigenous concept called Tri Hita Karana was adhered to in organizing the layout of landscape elements such as forest, temple, terraced paddy field, irrigation network, and settlement which will continue to affect the sustainability throughout years.
The conflict between resolution and lateral size of the probe is resolved by a design of parallel kinematic flexible suspension with vertical and orthogonal layout of sensing elements, and common mode interference is significantly suppressed by differential detection of astigmatic focus error signals.
The precision diamond micro-arrays, produced from thick film CVD diamond utilising energy beam ablation offer an optimised layout of abrasive elements, each having a cutting width of 100 μm of identical crystallographic orientation, protrusion height and regular spacing to provide chip flow paths.
