The initial studies on CP type III lesions showed that within this group, there were lesions invading the intramucosal or the superficial submucosal layer, which require endoscopic treatment and lesions invading deeply into the submucosal layer, which require surgical treatment.
The planar design allowed the PSC to be fabricated without the TiO2 layers which requires annealing at high temperature.
Asphalt pavement performance is related to design and construction of durable layers, which require adequate materials selection.
Frequency hopping is similar to channel surfing in that both of them change frequency during communications, but frequency hopping is a physical-layer technology, which requires more advanced transceivers, while channel hopping is a link-layer technology that can be applied to existing wireless devices without a frequency hopping feature.
By the fast Fourier transform and the Toeplitz-type structure of the approximation to the nonlocal operator in the nonlocal boundary condition, a fast algorithm is designed for solving the linear system arising from the cavity problem with (vertically) layered media, which requires O N2logN) operations on an N×N uniform partition.
The GSPT approach starts with a bifurcation analysis of the layer problem (8a)–(8b), which requires a visualization of the set of equilibria of the layer problem, (mathscr {M}_{s}), given by (hat{f}_{1} v, h, ca_{i})=hat{f}_{2} v, ca_{i}, c_{mathrm{tot}}, l =0).
Regarding composition, it appears that the concentration of the several component elements in the contamination layer are also changing, which requires time-varying adjustment of the optical depths for carbon (C-K) and fluorine (F-K) with respect to oxygen (O-K), and a modified spatial model for ACIS-S in particular.
In case of near-MAP detection methods such as MFCSO, layered processing is involved which requires substantially more computational effort.
For example, Rb requires a thicker layer of 30 km in order to be absorbed, compared with that of Sr which requires a layer of 15 km in thickness.
