Sentence examples for layer which leads from inspiring English sources

The results confirm that there exists an optimal thickness for the damping layer, which leads to the minimum wave reflection.

The second case involves a heavy collision in the MAC layer, which leads to failure of data packet transmission.

Furthermore, the actual gas velocity is decreased by the secondary layer, which leads to a moderated shock from the gas to the bed.

For structure A, the incident photons penetrate deeper into the c-Si layer, which leads to typical F-P resonances in planar system.

The PEDOT phase is surrounded by a thin PSS-rich surface layer, which leads to it having a low conductivity [13, 34].

The corrosion resistance of Ti-implanted electroless nickel was improved by the formation of chemically inert titanium oxides and Ti Ni alloys in the ion-implanted layer, which leads to the increase of polarization resistances in the EIS analysis.

Freshwater recharge caused an early dilution of salt water in the top part of the tank in the case of a layered media, but also pushed the saltwater plume into the low-permeability layer which led to increased total flush-out times.

(1) The fracture of a polyurethane foam insulation layer which led to the scrapping of three liquid methane bulk carriers.

However, this trend increase until FR reaches 0.2, and further increase of FR cause high complex refractive index of the equivalent layer which lead to optical impedance between the air and NW arrays.

Three major fracture mechanisms and failure modes were identified: semi-brittle or brittle fracture in the intermetallic compound (IMC) layer which led to interfacial failure, ductile fracture in the aluminum fusion zone (FZ) which led to thickness failure, and ductile fracture in the aluminum heat affected zone (HAZ) which led to the engineering preferred button pullout failure.

Attributed to the difference of Mo content, the phase transformation of Mo → β → α″ → α′ occurred from outside to inside in the diffusion layer, which led to the gradual decrease of microhardness values from the deposition layer to the substrate for the different hardness levels of β, α″ and α′ phases.