Sentence examples for layer which consists from inspiring English sources
The low permeability is a result of the structure of the outermost skin layer, which consists of flat dead cells filled with keratin fibers surrounded by fatty layers.
The interfacial layer, which consists of the sulfonated poly ether ether ketone) (sPEEK) and the Nafion, provided good adhesion between the sPEEK membrane and the Nafion based electrode.
It is observed that the chain orientation of the bottom layer, which consists of relatively rigid chain structure, can be varied more significantly according to the drying condition.
Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs) are primarily elemental carbon consisting of curved graphene layer which consists of a single layer of carbon atoms in a honeycomb structure that may contain varying amounts of metal impurities, depending on the method of manufacture.
The experimental platform is based on a hybrid microfluidic chip containing a silicon substrate with integrated gold electrodes and a plastic fluidic layer, which consists of a network of channels and microreactor compartments.
Although it is difficult to improve the chromized layer, which consists of CrN, β-Cr2N and (Cr,Fe 7C3 phases, the microstructure of the diffusion layer with a thickness of more than 500 μm can be optimized to contain ultrafine martensite bainite associated with nanometer-sized precipitates and retained austenite, leading to surface hardness of ~ 1000 HV or higher.
A 10 μm thick oxide layer, which consisted of an outer TiO2 dominated layer and an inner α-Al2O3 dominated layer, had grown on top of the coating.
It was found that electropolishing leads to an increase in the surface homogeneity and to the form of an oxide layer, which consisted of TiO2 and MoO3.
The plasma sulfnitriding yielded the very thin FeS iron sulfide layer 2 3 μm in thickness on the top of a 15 20 μm thick compound layer, which consisted of ɛ-Fe2 3N and a second phase of γ′-Fe4N.
The results revealed that the aluminum phosphate sealant could block the structural defects of the coatings by forming a barrier layer which consisted of Al(PO3 3, H2(Al2P6O18·H2O, andP6O18 AlPO4lPO4, independent of the sealing methods.
Compared with conventional bridge decks, the anti-freezing bridge deck has a phase change functional layer which consisted of high strength seamless steel pipes paved parallelly at a certain interval, and the liquid phase change materials are filled in the pipes.
