Sentence examples for layer problem from inspiring English sources

In some biophysical models, the layer problem corresponds to a physically distinct state of the system.

(23) where (varphi= varphi_{1},varphi_{2})^{tau}) is the solution of the boundary layer problem.

The critical manifold, S 0, is the set of stationary equilibria within the layer problem, (7).

Recall that the critical manifold is given by the set of equilibria of the layer problem.

Trajectories of the layer problem approach this set along so-called fast fibres.

Singular global trajectories are constructed as continuous concatenations of reduced problem and layer problem solution trajectories.

Hence, the layer problem describes the initial motion from this point.

With unsteady stretching, however, becomes the representative time scale of the resulting unsteady boundary layer problem.

Note that the slow variables ( w, s ) are considered parameters in the layer problem.

Here, the layer problem dictates that the trajectory undergoes a (fast) oscillation.

In such a situation, it is tempting to presume that the dynamics of the layer problem will match the dynamics of the full model in the limit that we approach the layer problem.