Sentence examples for layer of charged from inspiring English sources

A modulated low-voltage current is directly applied to pyrolytic carbon surfaces to stimulate adherence of a layer of charged proteins from circulating blood components that is resistive to platelet deposition.

Moreover, lithium tetraborate (Li2B4O7) has been proved to play a critical role on the structure and morphology of the electrode by influencing the migration rate and double electric layer of charged particles during the EPD process.

The wind originates in a layer of charged particles called the ionosphere.

Another idea is that the radio station exists to "sound" out how far away the layer of charged particles is.

(This layer of charged particles is somewhat akin to the atmosphere's ozone layer in that it blocks certain harmful wavelengths of radiation).

In 1997, the Galileo spacecraft confirmed the presence of a tenuous ionosphere (an upper-atmospheric layer of charged particles) around Europa created by solar radiation and energetic particles from Jupiter's magnetosphere, providing evidence of an atmosphere.

During the early 1920s attempts were made to transmit radio signals over long distances by bouncing them off the layers of charged particles in the Earth's ionosphere.

A model of electric double layer is proposed in which two layers of charged spheres are separated by a layer of neutral ones.

Electroosmosis phenomenon relies on the formation of the electrical double layer (EDL) generated by two parallel layers of charged ions: the first layer, the layer of ions on the inner wall surface due to the chemical reaction between the fluid and the channel wall; the second layer, the layer of counter ions in the fluid attracted to the first layer by the Coulomb force.

Initially gold nanoparticles (Au) were alternatively coated with a layer of positively charged redox polymer (ORP) and a negatively charged glucose oxidase (GOX) layer alternatively using layer-by-layer methodology to form multifunctional Au/ORP/GOX/ORP particles.

Ionic air purifiers charge particles that pass through with a negative charge, but they do not have the second layer of oppositely charged plates for the particles to stick to before exiting.