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The chromizing for 2 h had created a Cr diffusion layer of approximately 130 μm thickness.
Then, the PCL nanofibers were successfully coated by a polydopamine layer of approximately 15 nm thick, confirmed by XPS analysis and SEM images.
Therefore, to lower the cost of Ru, a layer of approximately 950 ± 90 μm was laser cladded on the surface of 304L stainless steel.
First, mixing increases the depth of the "mixed layer"—the layer of approximately uniform algae concentration spreading the algae produced near the surface over a thicker fluid region.
Nitriding of AISI 304 stainless steel, using rf plasma technique, created a thick modified layer of approximately 20 μm for short plasma processing time of 10 min.
Subsequent boronizing on the Cr diffused layer induced formation of duplex layer of approximately 50 μm thickness with a largely improved surface microhardness up to approximately 2300 Hv.
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In the Transwell system, gel layers of approximately 150-μm thickness reduced HIV transport.
Thicker layers of approximately 6 μm were produced at 500 °C, but the formation of chromium nitride precipitates embedded in a b.c.c.
Considering the correlation of mRNA and protein abundance for those proteins that were detected as cognate pairs, an overall concordance of the two layers of approximately 10% can be estimated, a value that matched that estimated in a recent study on Fe-deficient plants29.
Our previous work with the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcocus neoformans [24] as well as this study showed that fungal melanin is concentrated in the cell wall and assembled into multiple concentric layers of approximately 100 nm in thickness consisting of closely packed smaller particles [25].
The preparations were restored with a composite material, Filtek Z250 (3MESPE), in layers of approximately 2-mm thickness.
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