Sentence examples for layer direction from inspiring English sources

The structure of CNFs with 31.5 at.% of sulfur have variable diameter (from 80 to 112 nm) along graphene layer direction as shown in Fig. 2a.

Localization phenomena that are characterized by a waveguide-like propagation along the layer direction and exponential attenuation along its normal are studied.

After validation by comparison to nonlinear finite element simulations, we analyze the effect of initial layer direction, strain rate, and prestrain on the response to time-dependent prescribed compressive strains.

The new results for shell structures in this study mainly show the effect of the interactions between the radius length ratio and other various parameters, for example, delamination size, the number of layer and location of delamination in the layer direction.

Such thermally conductive and electrically insulating composites possessed significant anisotropic electrical resistivity; for example, the in-plane electrical resistivities (parallel to the layer direction) were below 117 Ω × cm, while the through-plane electrical resistivities were over 5 × 1013 Ω × cm.

The new results for delaminated shell structures in this study mainly show the effect of the interactions between the radius length ratio and other various parameters, for example, delamination size, the fiber angle of layer and location of delamination in the layer direction.

The charge transport mainly happens between molecules in the same organic molecular layer and electronic couplings between layer-to-layer molecules are very weak, thus the mobility along layer-to-layer direction is less efficient.

To eliminate these macroscopic torques, while maintaining the advantageous effects of the fiber rotations, we also investigate the response of a laminated composite consisting of plus/minus orientations of the fibers relative to the layering direction, and subjected to magnetic and mechanical loadings along the layering direction.

Consequently, the conductivity was largely preserved after printing, in both through-layer and cross-layer directions.

(3) Calculate the standard variance of the normalized coefficients in each layer and direction.

Uniform, linear and non-linear temperature rises through-the-thickness layer plate direction are considered.