For no-flux boundary conditions, there is a simple implementation for both lattice and lattice-free models.
However, it clarifies the physical significance of the phenomenological parameters (solute, solute-lattice and lattice coupling parameters), so that important characteristics of coupling parameters such as the concentration dependence, the effect of the Fermi surface and the effect of the phonon dispersion curves have been made clear.
A number of approximation algorithms have been developed for the HP model on the 2D square lattice, 3D cubic lattice, triangular lattice and the face-cantered-cubic (FCC) lattice [ 3- 5].
The quality of the thin films was studied in multiple ways, including the lattice parameter, lattice volume, and surface morphology.
The XPPA was carried out for estimating the crystallite size, lattice strain, lattice stress and lattice strain energy density of ZnO nanoparticles based on modified W H plots using uniform deformation model (UDM), uniform stress deformation model (USDM), uniform deformation energy density model (UDEDM) and another method viz.
In contrast, at higher peptide concentrations the lattice Pn3m lattice shrinks and at a certain peptide's concentration the structural transformation from Pn3m to H2 is observed.
This led to the incorporation of ammonia into the cellulose crystal lattice, causing lattice transformation and crystal plane widening [ 36], a known swelling effect [ 27, 37].
We immediately give the model on a square lattice with lattice spacing a and sites (a n 1, a n 2 ) with integer numbers n 1 and n 2. The fields living on the sites are complex N component unit vectors z n connected by U (1 ) link variables λ n, μ, which are represented by complex numbers on the unit circle.
The radii of gyration and the length of the branches of zeroth and first generations were calculated via lattice, off-lattice algorithms, and renormalization group techniques.
The blue circles and the dashed circles denote the lattice points associated with lattice q Λ1 and lattice Λ, respectively.
