Maize genome size was shown to be negatively correlated with latitude and length of growing season [ 41, 42] and selection for earliness was linked with a reduction of C-values [ 43].
There was a significant interaction between model degradation rates and in-stream residence times but the effect of latitude on day length was insignificant.
The single rectangular fault modeling routine estimates 12 parameters: nine fault parameters (latitude, longitude, depth, length, width, strike, dip, rake, and slip) and a translation parameter for the east, north, and vertical directions that accounts for the common-mode noise.
While there was no supplemental lighting, at this time of year in Aberdeen (57° latitude) the day length is very long (going from 17.75 h to 15.5 h during experiment) so the plants received a relatively high amount of light (but it was not monitored).
Sex, latitude, snout-vent length (used as a rough proxy for age), the interaction of sex and latitude, and the interaction of sex and snout-vent length were included as fixed effects, and population as a random effect.
Given that bioclimatic conditions (habitat similarity, maximum elevation, latitude range, coastal length, climate) of the flora of the Azores rather parallel conditions of mainland Portugal (see Heleno and Vargas 2015; Patiño et al. 2015), the contrast between Europe and Azores should be considered with caution.
These analyses are largely complementary because the European flora includes the closest related continental flora available for colonization of the Azores, while the subset formed by the mainland Portuguese flora represents a more comparable territory in terms of habitat similarity, notably maximum elevation, latitude range, coastal length and historical climate (see Patiño et al. 2015).
No association between 25(OH D and NHL risk was observed within study subgroups defined by season of blood draw, age at baseline, latitude of residence, length of follow-up, hormone replacement therapy use, calcium supplementation, and physical activity (results for the last 3 stratified analyses not shown).
The WC-1 NpolyQ conferred a longer period and this is consistent with our observation that latitude-dependent period length also increased with WC-1 NpolyQ length.
She then analyzed the figures from 202 countries based on latitude, average temperature, day length, and socioeconomic status.
