Sentence examples for latent infected from inspiring English sources

In this work, we develop techniques to identify the latent infected nodes in the presence of missing infection time-and-state data.

Susceptible women and men in the model may become infected and then some of them clear the infection completely and become immune, while others enter a latent infected state in which it is assumed that they would not test DNA positive due to viral load falling below the detectable threshold.

Our experimental results show that among the set of features that include degree and different centrality measures, infection betweenness centrality is the most effective feature for identifying latent infected nodes.

In the simulations, infection was introduced into an initially fully susceptible population through one latent infected individual.

Rong and Perelson [4, 11, 12] developed a kind of mathematical models with latent infection and antiretroviral therapy, examined the relationships among combination drug therapy, viral blips, and the number of latent infected T-cells, and showed that the viral replication from the latent reservoir might result in low-level persistence of viraemia during combination drug therapy.

To examine which features provide meaningful information for identifying latent infected nodes, we investigate the performance of the classifiers with each feature when we create cascades that infect approximately 10% of the nodes in the network and then reveal the infection states of 15% of the nodes.

Importantly and unlike traditional antiretrovirals, viral decay accelerators are also predicted to have an impact on the population of latently infected cells, since latent HIV-1 infected cells are activated at low levels and virus reservoirs can be reseeded [36] [38], albeit very slowly or possibly not appreciably in strongly adherent subjects [39].

The circular somatic episome persists in a latent form in the latently infected cell until a signal triggers a program of lytic gene expression such as transcription of the viral transcription factor BZLF-1 [35], [35], activating other viral and host genes and causing the circular episome to linearize and form infectious viral particles.

This is because in the presence of protective humoral antibodies, B. pseudomallei is still able to invade epithelial or phagocytic cells, resulting in a long term intracellular latent infection in the infected individuals before relapse occurs many years later [26], [27].

This cooperation might contribute to the phenomenon observed in KSHV latent infection wherein the infected cells only have modest levels of autophagy and fail to senesce, as reported by Leidal et al. [ 92].

Hence, we estimated a range of possible TB burden of between 0.6 and 1.6 million infected individuals (i.e., 11,000 to 14,000 with a primary TB infection, 600,000 to 1,600,000 latent-infected, and the same 1,200 under-treatment and 500 undiagnosed actively-infected as verified in the homogeneous scenario), corresponding to R0 from 1.116 to more than 2.421.