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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
last 12 months
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "last 12 months" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to the time period that spans the previous year from the current date. Example: "In the last 12 months, our sales have increased significantly."
✓ Grammatically correct
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
The last one was in 1989.
News & Media
His record - two cups within six months of his appointment, a domestic treble in his first full season, a second title in 2005 and reaching the last 16 of the Champions League - set the context for a rueful but masterfully understated parting comment: "I'm sure those people who look at the facts will say that during a period of downsizing, I was reasonably successful".
News & Media
The order book was down slightly at £3.6bn from the last update in June but well ahead of the £3.3bn reported this time last year.
News & Media
Scheduled to make the 1,492km 9277 miles) journey every day except Christmas Day, the A320 plane has seen passengers delayed for as little as two minutes and as long as 12 hours and 18 minutes.
News & Media
Last year, during David Cameron's trip to Beijing, the same paper announced that Britain was "just an old European country apt [that is, suitable] for travel and study".
News & Media
What happened four months ago is forgotten, whether that's good, bad or indifferent.
News & Media
Referred to in court as D, she entered a not guilty plea to a charge of intimidation last week while wearing a niqab after the judge backed down from a previous decision that she would have to show her face to be properly identified.
News & Media
As a result, the country lost a further 21 positions in the policy evaluation compared to last year, thus replacing Canada as the worst-performing industrial country".
News & Media
"Scoring is not up, but injuries are up," Tallon said of the current rule last week.
News & Media
Since last July the state has opted to use just one massive dose of the sedative pentobarbital as its lethal injection, instead of a cocktail of three different drugs.
News & Media
Last summer the Electoral Commission said 7.5 million eligible voters were not registered, with poor, black and young people least likely to be on the electoral roll.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "last 12 months", ensure the context clearly defines the starting point of the period being referenced. For example, specify "from July 2024 to June 2025" if needed.
Common error
Avoid using "last 12 months" with future tense verbs. This phrase refers to a period that has already passed relative to a specific reference point. Use past or present perfect tenses to maintain clarity.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "last 12 months" functions as an adverbial phrase specifying a time period. It modifies a verb or clause by indicating the duration over which an action or state occurred. Although no examples are present, this determination is based on the phrase's composition and standard usage.
Frequent in
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Less common in
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "last 12 months" serves as an adverbial phrase denoting a specific time frame, equivalent to the past year. Though Ludwig has no examples, it's deemed grammatically correct and usable in various contexts. Alternatives include ""past year"" and "previous year". When employing "last 12 months", clarity is paramount to prevent ambiguity, especially regarding the starting point of the time frame. Typical mistakes involve misuse with future tenses. The phrase sees broad applicability across neutral registers, fulfilling the purpose of defining the period in which an event happens.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
past year
Replaces "last 12 months" with a simpler term for the same duration.
previous year
Uses "previous" instead of "last" for a more formal tone.
recent year
Emphasizes the recency of the time period.
last year
Shortened version implying the immediately preceding year.
the preceding 365 days
More specific and formal, using the exact number of days.
the past 365 days
Similar to the above, but using "past" instead of "preceding".
over the last year
Adds "over" to specify a period spanning the year.
in the past year
Similar to "over the last year", indicating a time frame.
during the last year
Focuses on events occurring within the specified year.
the year prior
A more concise way of saying "the previous year".
FAQs
How do I use "last 12 months" in a sentence?
Use "last 12 months" to refer to the period covering the previous year from a specific date. For example, "Our company's revenue has increased by 20% in the "past year"".
What can I say instead of "last 12 months"?
You can use alternatives like ""past year"", "previous year", or "recent year" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "in the last 12 months" or "over the last 12 months"?
What's the difference between "last 12 months" and "last year"?
"Last 12 months" refers to a rolling 12-month period ending at a certain point, while "last year" typically refers to the specific calendar year immediately preceding the current one. For example, if today is August 4, 2025, "last 12 months" refers to August 2024 - July 2025, while "last year" refers to the year 2024.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested