For optimized substrates, the large-scale SERS enhancement was about 108 under near-infrared (NIR) excitation (1,064 nm).
Cellular signaling data provide a massive and emerging source for acquiring urban origin destination (OD) travel flow information, supporting decision making on large-scale mobility enhancement, and enabling the exploration of factors that influence travel demand.
A large-scale PM2.5 enhancement is apparent over the eastern United States.
Different response magnitudes seen in the present study and variable results from other published work highlight the need to perform specific evaluations before embarking on large-scale nutrient enhancement efforts.
The software design is aimed at the algorithmic-level decrease of the computational load of the large-scale SAR image enhancement tasks.
Analysis of the combined ground-based GPS and LEO measurements (daily ROTI maps from ground and LEO, 2 h resolution geographical ROTI maps, LEO TEC and in situ electron density) demonstrates that during this particular storm large-scale plasma density enhancements were observed in the topside polar ionosphere of both hemispheres.
Not only is the analytical chemical approach for the detection of all xenobiotics practically impossible especially on large-scale surveys but additive enhancement of hormone actions has been reported in vitro for xenoestrogen mixtures [ 28, 29] and recently in vivo for antiandrogens [ 30].
The fabricated SERS substrate should ensure several key features [33, 36]: (1) high SERS enhancement and sensitivity, (2) large-scale uniformity, with the integral SERS enhancement variations over the entire substrate surface being less than 10%to20%0%, (3) high stability and reproducibility between fabrication runs, and (4) low fabrication costs.
Thus optimization of cathode architecture by adding of large-scale cavities enables cell capacity enhancement.
In particular, at Karlovitz numbers Ka ≳ 20, flame collisions provide an important mechanism controlling ST, in addition to the increase of AT by large-scale motions and the potential enhancement of diffusive transport by small-scale turbulence.
