This is bad, as bleaching can lead to large-scale decreases in coral health and ultimately their death.
As food waste content increased from 0%to40%0% and from 40%to80%0%, the mobilized internal friction angles (estimated using the mobilized peak (ultimate) shear strengths of the small-scale direct shear tests) decreased from 39° to 31° and from 31° to 7°, respectively, while those of large-scale tests decreased from 36° to 26° and from 26° to 15°, respectively.
The frequency of large-scale structures decreased at higher temperature for the same flow regime.
On the other hand, at increasing scales (from <1 m to many km), the influence of a fractional change in gs on large-scale transpiration decreases (Fig. 3).
On the QXP, large-scale moisture advances decrease with increased temperature, and the local moisture cycle is reinforced in wet regions.
Future research on this paper could have two directions; one direction is to develop a heuristic algorithm to find initial feasible solution to speed up convergence, and the other direction is to use a hybrid genetic algorithm and ant colony optimization to enable the algorithm for solving more large-scale problems and decrease solving time of algorithm.
The intensity and duration of this phase depends, among other things, on the rate of spatial spread of the disease; and 3) A post-immunization phase, in which large-scale mortality rates decrease due to the immunization of rabbits and cause a return towards medium-high population densities.
Our approach looks for localized, specific interactions and treats large-scale patterns that decrease with distance from the viewpoint as background (Section 2.2.3).
Researchers are also finding ways to use less expensive grades of crystalline silicon, and large-scale production has decreased the overall cost of producing such cells, making it difficult for new solar materials to gain a foothold.
Our data suggest that on the Cumberland Plateau birds are affected by landscape configurations at multiple spatial scales, with large-scale landscape disturbance decreasing species richness and smaller-scale fragmentation increasing species richness.
Arising from an array of small scale analytical techniques, an early biological application of microfluidics was a device that performed PCR, improving upon large-scale methods by decreasing the time of each step.
