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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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laid out below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"laid out below" is a perfectly acceptable phrase to use in written English.
It is typically used to refer to written information that is arranged underneath the sentence in which "laid out below" is used. For example: "The instructions for the project are laid out below."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Travel

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

21 human-written examples

Each director is on board to helm two episodes each and the plan is laid out below, courtesy of Entertainment Weekly.

News & Media

Independent

Even this first part of the journey takes you up to uninterrupted views of the town laid out below, and in the cafe at the Hungerburg stop we ordered hot chocolate and apple strudels, and felt suitably Alpine and adventurous.

At the finish by the tower, with the whole of Provence laid out below like a map, his lead was just over two minutes, so rapid had Armstrong's progress been in the final kilometres, once the Texan had disposed of Beloki.

Some of the results were as you'd expect, but there were a few in there that stuck out a little, and those are the ones we've laid out below in our guide to Europe's secret drug capitals.

News & Media

Vice

Under the rules laid out below, the objective function ℱ is guaranteed not to increase when the decomposition is updated.

The rolling landscape of Luing was laid out below.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

39 human-written examples

You'll need a step stool and a duster for this project -- and make sure there's no food laying out below the cabinets where dust and grime could float down.

News & Media

Huffington Post

"It was laid out.

News & Media

The New York Times

The whole geography of London is laid out before you, far below; the river traces a meandering, irrational path, bending back and forwards like a leisurely stream in a meadow.

News & Media

Independent

And more and more as I travel, a view is the only thing I want: the splendours of a daytime flight home from Beijing, over the snowy Gobi desert and Ulan Bator from 37,000 feet and then the Urals and the magnificence of a snowbound St Petersburg laid out like a map below are genuinely thrilling.

News & Media

BBC

Other faubourgs (outskirts, or suburbs) were laid out above and below the two nuclear settlements and across the river and were finally absorbed into the city by the 1870s.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "laid out below" to clearly direct your reader to specific information that immediately follows in your document. Ensure that the subsequent information is well-organized and easily accessible.

Common error

Avoid using "laid out below" if the referenced information is not physically located below the statement. This can confuse readers and disrupt the flow of your text. Ensure accurate spatial referencing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "laid out below" functions as a directive phrase. It serves to guide the reader's attention to content that is physically positioned below the current text. According to Ludwig, the phrase is suitable for indicating information presented underneath the sentence in which it is used.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

30%

Travel

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

10%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "laid out below" is a directive phrase used to guide readers to information located directly beneath the current text. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and suitable for various writing contexts. While most frequently found in News & Media and Science, it maintains a neutral register suitable for both professional and general use. Remember to avoid using it if the information isn't actually positioned below, and consider alternatives like "presented underneath" for similar meanings. By following these tips, you can effectively use "laid out below" to improve clarity and navigation in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "laid out below" in a sentence?

Use "laid out below" to refer to information that is presented directly after the sentence. For example: "The steps for the recipe are laid out below."

What's a more formal alternative to "laid out below"?

For a more formal tone, consider using alternatives like "detailed subsequently" or "shown hereinafter".

Is it correct to use "laid out below" in a research paper?

Yes, "laid out below" is acceptable in research papers to guide readers to figures, tables, or explanations that follow. However, ensure clarity and proper referencing.

Can I use "laid out below" to refer to information on a different page?

While generally used for information immediately following, you can use "laid out below" if it's clearly indicated that the information continues on the next page or section. Add a note like "(continued below)" for clarity.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: