Sentence examples for lag element from inspiring English sources

Based on these characteristics, a simplified transfer function composed of first-order lag element including dead time was proposed and optimal control parameters for digital PID (proportional-integral-differential) control was determined.

The proposed system is made up of a two-loop configuration[4]: a fast auxiliary loop consisting of a controller and a simple lag element, and a main loop provided with another controller operating on the process.

The control scheme consists of a two-loop configuration: a fast auxiliary loop consisting of a proportional controller and a simple lag element, and a main (process) loop provided with another proportional controller operating on the process.

Thus, the motion of the system is considered to be a combination of a proportional element, derivative element, and second-order lag element.

We adopt PID controller for (C_{2 - R} (s)) and (C_{2 - L} (s)), which determines the velocity feedback control characteristic, and also adopt a first-order lag element filter for (C_{1 - R} (s)) and (C_{1 - L} (s)), which determines the feedforward control characteristics of the input and output responses for our proposed control system shown in Fig. 9.

The lag screw elements of the DHS screw and the DHS Blade were chosen as the test implants, as these are inserted into osteoporotic femoral heads during the fixation of intertrochanteric fractures.

In a multi-element circuit, the phase lag through each element and the time delay around the closed loop, determine the frequency of oscillation.

We used two-choice playback experiments to test whether female preferences for leading male advertisement call stimuli were enhanced or suppressed, respectively, by visual stimuli co-localized with leading or lagging call elements.

Getting Nuvigil, but not Provigil, approved to treat jet lag was one element of that strategy.

Within each bonebed individual, there is consistency in the number of LAGs within each element, with the exception of the fibula, which consistently has one more LAG.

This type of variability in LAG spacing between elements of a single individual is also evident in other fossil studies.