Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
lacking of development
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "lacking of development" is not correct in English.
The correct form would be "lacking development." You can use it to describe something that does not have sufficient growth or progress in a particular area. Example: "The project is currently lacking development, which is causing delays in its completion."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
lacking of heterogeneity
lacking of imagination
room for further development
lack of manpower
lacking of forage
underdeveloped
insufficient personnel
lacking of money
Shortage of staff
lacking of empathy
lacking of confidence
limited advancement
lacking of blinding
lacking of tongue
lacking of regularity
shortage of staff
lacking of leadership
lacking of course
lacking of manpower
lacking of dose-response
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
On time scales, one area lacking of development is the method of finding solutions on partial dynamic equations.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Alginate encapsulation may have reduced oxygenation to the progress zone of the developing limb bud resulting in lack of development of the more distal elements.
Science
"There's a lack of development.
News & Media
This lack of development has real long-term consequences.
News & Media
The economist dwelled on Bihar's lack of development.
News & Media
The lack of development is another common complaint.
News & Media
All were blamed for a chronic lack of development.
News & Media
Lack of development, HIV/Aids, teenage pregnancy and 85% unemployment face the people of Umzinyathi.
News & Media
The lack of development in the supporting cast is a problem.
News & Media
Second, its lack of development and its deep-rooted poverty leave it underprepared and extremely vulnerable.
News & Media
That's about it, but the lack of development matters less than you might expect.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Prefer using the concise and grammatically correct phrase "lacking development" instead of "lacking of development" for clarity and adherence to standard English.
Common error
Avoid adding "of" after "lacking" as it creates a grammatically incorrect construction. Instead of saying "lacking of resources", say "lacking resources".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "lacking of development" functions as a descriptive phrase, typically intended to modify a noun by indicating a deficiency in growth or progress. While grammatically incorrect, its intended function is to highlight a state of incompleteness. Ludwig indicates its incorrectness.
Frequent in
News & Media
34%
Science
33%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
6%
Reference
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "lacking of development" is generally considered grammatically incorrect; the correct form is "lacking development". While it appears in various contexts, primarily in news, media, and science, its usage is infrequent. Ludwig confirms its grammatical issue. For clearer and more grammatically sound writing, it's best to use alternatives such as "underdeveloped" or "absence of progress".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
underdeveloped
This single word replaces the phrase, offering a more concise adjective to describe something not fully developed.
absence of progress
This alternative uses "absence" instead of "lacking", focusing on the lack of forward movement.
deficient in growth
This phrase replaces "development" with "growth" and uses "deficient in" to indicate a shortage.
inadequate development
This emphasizes that the level of development is not sufficient, using the adjective "inadequate".
slow pace of development
This highlights the speed of development as being the problem rather than a complete absence.
limited advancement
Using "advancement" instead of "development", this suggests that progress is restricted.
stunted growth
This phrase implies that development has been halted or impaired.
the need for improvement
This focuses on the requirement to enhance or advance something, implying a current lack of development.
room for further development
This suggests that while some development may be present, there is still potential for more.
areas needing growth
This alternative highlights specific areas that require development or expansion.
FAQs
Is "lacking of development" grammatically correct?
No, "lacking of development" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "lacking development".
What does "lacking development" mean?
"Lacking development" means that something does not have sufficient growth or progress in a particular area. It indicates a deficiency or absence of advancement.
What can I say instead of "lacking of development"?
Instead of "lacking of development", you can use alternatives like "underdeveloped", "absence of progress", or "inadequate development".
How can I use "lacking development" in a sentence?
You can use "lacking development" in a sentence like this: "The project is currently "lacking development", which is causing delays in its completion."
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested