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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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lacking language

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "lacking language" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation, person, or entity that does not possess or utilize language effectively. Example: "The child was found in a state of lacking language, struggling to communicate their needs."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Most foreign brides come from rural areas lacking language schools.

News & Media

The Economist

The theory, in this case, is that the experience of pain has to be learned — and the fetus, lacking language or interactions with caregivers, has no chance of learning it.

Results are discussed in light of recent attempts to determine how number is represented in the brains of animals lacking language.

Science

Cognition

John Deigh (1994) has objected that the view of emotions as propositional attitudes has the effect of excluding animals and infants lacking language.

Science

SEP

The main reasons stated as a cause for the doctors' dissatisfaction were the patients' "unwillingness to cooperate/communicate" and "inadequate communication competence (mostly based on lacking language skills").

G served as controls since difficulties of communication are also frequently reported by native hospital patients and might not only be due to migration background or lacking language skills.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

"Several authors claim that animal thought is limited or nonexistent because animals lack language," he writes.

There will also be fundamental philosophical implications — Heidegger's notion that animals can't truly experience death because they lack language will have to be completely reassessed, for example.

News & Media

The New York Times

Anything else would have the effect, he believed, of violating the contract between the servicer and the investors, which never anticipated the housing meltdown and lacked language that would allow for mortgage modification.

News & Media

The New York Times

Animals have fewer mental layers than people — in particular, they lack language, which Dennett believes endows human mental life with its complexity and texture — but this doesn't make them zombies.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Since other species lack language, they do not have beliefs (Davidson 1982).

Science

SEP
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the challenges faced by individuals from diverse linguistic backgrounds, use "lacking language" to highlight the communication barriers they encounter.

Common error

Be specific about what kind of language ability is "lacking". Saying someone is "lacking language" can be vague. Instead, specify "lacking English proficiency" or "lacking verbal communication skills" to provide clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "lacking language" functions primarily as an adjective phrase modifying a noun. It describes the state of not possessing language skills or capabilities. Ludwig AI shows this can apply to individuals, groups, or even abstract concepts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

43%

News & Media

43%

Encyclopedias

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "lacking language" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase, although Ludwig AI examples suggest it is not as frequently used as some alternatives. It functions as an adjective phrase to describe the absence of language skills or proficiency, often in the context of communication barriers or developmental challenges. The phrase maintains a neutral tone suitable for various audiences, especially within scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts. While versatile, be mindful of potential vagueness and specify the type of language ability that is "lacking" for enhanced clarity. Consider using synonyms such as "non-verbal" or "without language skills" to provide more specific meaning.

FAQs

How can I use "lacking language" in a sentence?

You can use "lacking language" to describe individuals, groups, or even abstract concepts that do not possess or effectively use language. For example, "The study examined the challenges faced by immigrants "without language skills" in accessing healthcare".

What is a good alternative to "lacking language"?

Depending on the specific context, alternatives such as "non-verbal", "unable to communicate verbally", or "language deficient" could be used. The best choice depends on the nuance you wish to convey.

Which is correct, "lacking language" or "lacks language"?

"Lacking language" functions as an adjective phrase, while "lacks language" is a verb phrase. Both are grammatically correct, but they are used in different contexts. For example, "The document was "lacking language" about justice" versus "The child "lacks language" skills."

What are the implications of a contract "lacking language" regarding certain events?

If a contract is "lacking language" that addresses specific situations, such as unforeseen crises, it may be difficult to enforce or modify the agreement to account for those events. This can lead to legal disputes or financial difficulties.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: